In depth
A tazkira (تذکره) is the Afghan national identity document, issued by the Afghan Ministry of Interior. It serves as proof of Afghan citizenship and is required for most government transactions in Afghanistan.
For Afghan CBD cases, the tazkira of the Afghan ancestor is the primary document establishing Afghan citizenship. The tazkira includes the holder's name, date and place of birth, father's name, and other identifying information.
Afghan citizenship by descent is governed by the Afghan Citizenship Law. Children of Afghan citizens are Afghan regardless of where they are born. Processing times are currently extended due to the political situation in Afghanistan.
Related terms
The Ministry of Interior is the government ministry in many African and Middle Eastern countries that processes citizenship applications.
The Department of Home Affairs (DHA) is the South African government department that processes citizenship applications.
A High Commission is the diplomatic mission of one Commonwealth country in another, equivalent to an embassy; it processes CBD applications for Commonwealth citizens.
An adoul (or adil) is a Moroccan religious notary who records civil events (births, marriages) under Islamic law, and whose records are used in Moroccan CBD cases.
A shenasnameh is the Iranian national identity document, which serves as proof of Iranian citizenship and family relationships.
Paternal filiation is the legal principle (common in Middle Eastern and North African law) that citizenship is transmitted primarily through the father.